Analisis Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Berbasis Komputer dalam Meningkatkan Pengendalian Internal Perusahaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4586/eksaccuracy.v2i1.47Keywords:
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Pengendalian Internal, Efisiensi Operasional.Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) berbasis komputer terhadap pengendalian internal perusahaan. Pendahuluan membahas pentingnya teknologi informasi dalam akuntansi dan bagaimana SIA berbasis komputer dapat meningkatkan keandalan informasi keuangan serta mengurangi risiko kesalahan dan kecurangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada perusahaan yang telah menggunakan SIA berbasis komputer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan yang menggunakan SIA berbasis komputer memiliki sistem pengendalian internal yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang masih menggunakan sistem manual. SIA berbasis komputer meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, akurasi laporan keuangan, dan keamanan data, serta membantu dalam pemantauan dan pengendalian aktivitas keuangan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa implementasi SIA berbasis komputer berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengendalian internal perusahaan. Disarankan agar perusahaan terus memperbarui dan mengembangkan sistem ini, serta penelitian lebih lanjut dilakukan dengan metode dan cakupan yang lebih luas.
References
Chen, H., Zhuang, W., Wang, Z., & Zhou, A. (2024). Administrative audit regulation and the quality of accounting information: Evidence from China securities regulatory commission’s random inspection system. Research in International Business and Finance, 71, 102502. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2024.102502
Duan, H. K., Vasarhelyi, M. A., Codesso, M., & Alzamil, Z. (2023). Enhancing the government accounting information systems using social media information: An application of text mining and machine learning. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 48, 100600. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2022.100600
Elmaasrawy, H. E., & Tawfik, O. I. (2024). Chapter 12 - The impact of using the Internet of Things on the development of the accounting information system in the health sector. In P. O. De Pablos & X. B. T.-A. I. Zhang Big Data, Blockchain and 5G for the Digital Transformation of the Healthcare Industry (Eds.), Information Technologies in Healthcare Industry (pp. 253–270). Academic Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-21598-8.00006-3
Lutfi, A. (2023). Factors affecting the success of accounting information system from the lens of DeLone and McLean IS model. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 3(2), 100202. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2023.100202
Monteiro, A. P., Vale, J., Leite, E., & Lis, M. (2024). Linking quality of accounting information system and financial reporting to non-financial performance: The role women managers. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 54, 100692. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2024.100692
Nguyen, H. T., T, R., Kweh, Q. L., Tran, P. T. K., & Tran Duong Minh, H. (2024). Determinants of accounting information system effectiveness and moderating role of external consultants: Empirical research in the Ben Tre Province of Vietnam. Heliyon, 10(7), e28847. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28847
Nurhayati, N., Hartanto, R., Paramita, I., Sofianty, D., & Ali, Q. (2023). The predictors of the quality of accounting information system: Do big data analytics moderate this conventional linkage? Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(3), 100105. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100105
Saad, M. (2023). The influence of accounting information system adoption on business performance amid COVID-19. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 10, 100286. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2023.100286
Schiavi, G. S., Behr, A., & Marcolin, C. B. (2024). Institutional theory in accounting information systems research: Shedding light on digital transformation and institutional change. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 52, 100662. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2023.100662
Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Manajemen. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Tang, W., Yang, S., & Khishe, M. (2023). Profit prediction optimization using financial accounting information system by optimized DLSTM. Heliyon, 9(9), e19431. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19431
Tawfik, O. I., & Elmaasrawy, H. E. (2024). Chapter 5 - Opportunities and challenges facing the accounting information system in medical institutions when adopting Internet of Things. In P. O. B. T.-D. H. in A. and G. R. for H. A. and M. I. S. de Pablos (Ed.), Information Technologies in Healthcare Industry (pp. 75–89). Academic Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-23637-2.00007-2
Vosselman, E., & De Loo, I. (2023). Sociomateriality and the metaphysics of accounting information systems: Revisiting agential realism. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 49, 100609. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2023.100609
Weber, R. (2023). Sociomateriality, agential realism, and the metaphysics of accounting information systems: A response to Vosselman and De Loo. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 51, 100639. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2023.100639
Wijayanti, P., Mohamed, I. S., & Daud, D. (2024). Computerized accounting information systems: An application of task technology fit model for microfinance. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 4(1), 100224. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2024.100224
Zhu, Z., Zhao, M., Wu, X., Shi, S., & Leung, W. K. S. (2023). The dualistic view of challenge-hindrance technostress in accounting information systems: Technological antecedents and coping responses. International Journal of Information Management, 73, 102681. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102681













